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INTRODUCTION
In vitro fertilization and embryo
transfer (IVF-ET) is the most basic Assisted Reproduction Technique and is designed to
enhance the likelihood of conception in couples in whom other methods of fertility have
been tried and are unsuccessful.
IVF-ET involves multiple steps leading to
insemination and fertilization of eggs in the laboratory. The embryos thus created are
placed into the uterus for implantation. Each stage of the procedure has to be carefully
managed and has its own specific risks.
RISKS OF THERAPY
More chances of multiple pregnancy
In IVF, ovaries are stimulated to produce
several eggs rather than a single egg as in a natural cycle. Multiple eggs and multiple
embryos, increase the number of embryos available for transfer and ultimately, the
probability of multiple conception.
Stage of IVF ET
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