DEFINITION

Destruction of abnormal (infected or damaged) cells in the cervix (Click Here) by freezing with liquid nitrogen, using an instrument called a cryosurgery probe.

WHY DONE?

• Abnormal cells in the cervix.
• Inflammation or infection of the cervix (chronic cervicitis).

USUALLY PERFORMED

In Gynecologist's office or outpatient surgical facility, without anaethesia.

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

• Before surgery: Pap smear; vaginal exam.
• After surgery: Pap smear in 2 to 3 months.

DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION

• A speculum is inserted into the vagina to hold it open and view the cervix.
• The cryosurgery probe is held on the affected areas long enough to freeze and destroy abnormal cells.
• The instruments are removed. The procedure should be painless. Discomfort after surgery may vary person to person but should not cause much distress.

POST-OP

Occasional spotting of blood with watery vaginal discharge

TREATMENT

SELF CARE

• Wear cotton panties
• Use a sanitary pad to protect your clothing.

SEXUAL ACTIVITY

No restrictions. Resume sexual relations when healing is complete.

BE ALERT FOR

• Increasing vaginal discharge or with unpleasant odor.
• Pain that simple pain medication does not relieve quickly.
• Signs of infection: headache, muscle aches, dizziness or a general ill feeling and fever.
• Unusual vaginal swelling or bleeding.